Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the most common treatment for add. The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine and atomoxetine. They may also be non-stimulants, such as clonidine and Guanfacine.
Patients with active issues with addiction shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those in stable remission might consider them. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in brain synapses. This improves concentration and reduces the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. They are both similar medications. The type of medicine prescribed will depend on a individual's biochemistry and how well they react to the medication. It could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are visible. The medicine will be effective if you notice improvements in your concentration, memory sleep, and impulsivity.
Some of the side effects include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure, should not use them. They are controlled substances with a potential for abuse. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians, neurologists, and in some situations general practitioners can prescribe them. add treatments for adults can find them in the form of pills, tablets patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or in liquids.
adhd adults treatment and adolescents who use stimulants are often affected by weight loss and a lack of appetite. They may also experience disorders when the dose is too high. In this instance the doctor will lower the dose to stop the drug from worsening symptoms.
Around 70 to 80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant drugs. The majority of children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms when they receive treatment. This is particularly relevant for children who have parents, teachers or other caregivers that can report improvements.
Early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of developing substance use disorders in later life. Wilens, Katusic, and colleagues81,82, and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of acquiring substance use disorders in the adolescent years. However this protective effect fades in the early years of adulthood.